A report recently released by the N.C. Department of Transportation's Rail Division states that reestablishing rail service from Salisbury to Asheville would have a major economic impact on the area.

The Western NC Economic Impact Report states that “the towns and cities along the Asheville- to-Salisbury route stand to gain substantially from increased tourism and economic activity.”

The western North Carolina rail corridor was discontinued in 1975.

The report included estimated numbers for the one-time economic impact of the rail system’s implementation.

According to the report: “Over the duration of the project implementation, it is estimated that the Asheville-to-Salisbury corridor will generate a one-time impact of 5,270 job-years, $360.5 million in employee earnings, $1.05 billion in economic output, and $33.6 million in local and state tax dollars (monetary estimates provided using 2025$).”

While these are one-time the report also covered estimated ongoing annual benefits, such as: 200 sustained jobs supported each year, $23.4 million in annual employee earnings, $66.9 million in annual economic output, and $2.1 million in recurring state and local tax revenue.

The rail service discussed in the report would become a “critical link between the Charlotte metropolitan area, the Piedmont Triad, the Research Triangle, and the Blue Ridge region, increasing accessibility for visitors, workers, and residents from across the state. Rail travel offers a convenient and sustainable alternative to driving, easing congestion on major highways while offering a comfortable and efficient mode of transportation. By removing cars from the road, especially along the heavily traveled I-40 corridor, the train would help reduce roadway wear, emissions, and traffic delays—all while improving overall travel safety.”

In its conclusion, the report stated: “Ultimately, the Asheville to Salisbury rail corridor offers a unique opportunity to create a more connected, resilient, and dynamic regional economy. It addresses transportation challenges, boosts tourism, enhances workforce mobility, and supports sustainable growth for communities both large and small. By investing in this rail line, North Carolina would be laying the groundwork for a future that balances economic opportunity with environmental stewardship and quality of life.”

If you’d like to view the executive summary of the report, click here.